The And Estuaries During The Gulf Coast Essay - 1397 Words

The marshlands and estuaries located throughout the Gulf Coast provide important breeding grounds and nurseries for the fishing and shrimping industries. In 2008, according to the National Marine Fisheries Service, the commercial fish and shellfish harvest from the five U.S. Gulf states was estimated to be 1.3 billion pounds valued at $661 million. Oil spills are extremely harmful to marine life when they occur and often for years or even decades later, said Jacqueline Savitz, a marine scientist and climate campaign director at Oceana, an environmental group. She said spills could coat sea birds and limit their flying ability and damage fisheries by injuring marine organism s systems related to respiration, vision and reproduction. Savitz said that the Gulf of Mexico is host to four species of endangered sea turtles and bluefin tuna, snapper and grouper. Each of these can be affected, she said. Turtles have to come to the surface to breathe and can be coated with oil or may swallow it. And, she added, the Gulf is one of only two nurseries for bluefin tuna, more than 90 percent of which return to their place of birth to spawn. BP being the responsible party had the liability to bear all the costs and organizational duties associated with the cleanup effort while the Coast guard monitored and approved the things. Part of BPs liability depended on how much oil has been leaked. Therefore, it was in the financial interest of the company to do everything it could do to:Show MoreRelatedTourism Essay724 Words   |  3 Pagesdevelopment have also been linked to the city due to great medical schools at those colleges. The average temp for Manakara is 87 degrees Fahrenheit with the high reaching up to 93 degrees Fahrenheit. The low can get down to 64 degrees Fahrenheit during the winter. Located on the narrow coastal plain. They do have periodic cyclones, droughts, and locust infestations. In the middle of the country they have high mountains and plateau. Madagascar is a country with many untapped resources. TheyRead MoreAtlantic And Southern Gulf Of America956 Words   |  4 PagesAtlantic croaker (Micropogonias undulatus [Linnaeus, 1766]), have a distribution ranging in the Western Atlantic from the Gulf of Maine to the northern Gulf of Mexico (GOM). In addition, their range may potentially extend into the southern GOM, the Lesser Antilles and southern Caribbean, and from Brazil through southern Argentina (Smith, 1997). Atlantic croaker stock status is unknown (NMFS, 2012), although it is expected to be below the maximum sustainable yield. The amount of Atlantic croaker harvestedRead MoreDescription of the Hardhead Catfish: Arius Felis Essay1557 Words   |  7 Pagesprotection. Adults may reach two pounds or more, but the average is about 10 inches and half a pound. Location – TAMUG Fishing Pier 29 °18†²56†³N 94 °49†²03†³W Distribution – The hardhead catfish occurs in large numbers in both bay and Gulf waters. Found in Atlantic and Gulf waters. Other - Native Picture – References: Bowling, Brenda. Texas Marine Species Identification. Texas Parks and Wildlife Department. 2012. Web. 15 October 2013. Name – Pimephales promelas Name – Fathead Minnow Description –Read MoreShould The North Dakota Pipeline Lead A Negative Ecological Impact? Essay1467 Words   |  6 Pagesenvironment in North Dakota, we have to review the worst oil spill to occur in the U.S. (ND Health). On April 20th, 2010, the Deepwater Horizon oil rig exploded; releasing about 3.1 million barrels of oil into the Gulf of Mexico. The rig was located 41 miles off the coast of Louisiana in the Gulf of Mexico. It was owned by the off-shore drilling company, Transocean and leased by the oil company BP. The explosion occurred because of natural gas build up, breaking through a concrete core to keep it sealedRead MoreThe Future Of Earths Kidneys Tidal Marshes3276 Words   |  14 Pagesprovide information needed to manage estuaries (Weinstein). The functions of tidal marshes are probably the most important and least understood and recognized of all ecological communities (United States 1980, 100). On low energy coastlines and estuaries, the tidal marsh functions as a transition zone from terrestrial to oceanic life (United States 1980, 100). Tidal marshes play an important function in the stabilization and protection of shorelines, even during storm tides(United States 1980, 100)Read MoreTaking a Look at Horseshoe Crabs1795 Words   |  7 Pagesan opisthosoma (thoracetron); however, synziphosurines had a completely different structure. The earliest xiphosurids having a thoracetron are in a sister-group relationship with Kasibelinurus. Kasibelinurus is considered to be a synziphorsurine during the Late Devonian time period. Studies have shown that Xiphosurida and Kasibelinurus might have a common ancestor but the age of the ancestor is unknown. However, after the Devonian period, Kasibelinurus or any synziphosurine do not cl osely resembleRead MoreThe plague of the oceans has come back from the dead and is not showing mercy. With all the1100 Words   |  5 PagesMorenton Bay, Australia, but worldwide. During Swedish summers strands of the crynobacteria wash up on shore as a yellow-ish substance. Dead fish pop out along the coast and if the locals get near it, their eyes burn and they can’t breathe. On the southern coast of Mauii in Hawaii the high tide brings in green algae so foul smelling that condominium owners hired tractor drivers to scrape it off the beach each morning because of the smell. On the Gulf Coast of Florida residents complain that harmfulRead MoreThe And Environmental Impact Plan1330 Words   |  6 Pageswas previously reported would also be reduced. In response to the disaster, Congress has enacted the RESTORE Act, which states that â€Å"80 percent of the fines BP pays under the CWA will go toward environmental and economic restoration projects in the Gulf† (Beinecke, 2013, para. 20). This act is important in that those who were affected by the spill will eventually receive compensation. However, there has been nothing done to improve offshore drilling and to make it safer. Immediate actions that couldRead MoreThe Environment And The Global Economy1457 Words   |  6 Pagespenalties for environmental damages. The Gulf of Mexico oil spill by British Petroleum, the gas leak in Bhopal by Union Carbide India Limited (UCIL) and the Chisso Corporation’s chemical factory waste discharge in the Japan, are some of the world’s worst and costliest environmental disasters caused by companies. The Gulf Coast oil spill was the worst in the history of the United States, over three million barrels of oil was leaked, spreading across the gulf. Just less than 1800 km of Louisiana, MississippiRead MoreThe Potential Factors Affecting The Environment1107 Words   |  5 Pagesas a mega biodiversity nation. A large number of species are native to India. It is stated among the top tenor fifteen nations of the world for its great diversity of plant life, especially flowering plants, a source of new drugs being discovered during recent past. About 5000 species of flowering plants belonging to 141 genera and 47 families had birth in India. We are equally rich in insect, amphibian, reptiles, bird and mammalian species of great economic potential. Many of these are endemic to